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THE CLASH
If there is one band that represents what punk music was and
always should be about, it has to be The Clash. Forming in London in 1976 in the
immediate wake of the Sex Pistols and the Ramones, the band's
line-up consisted of Joe
Strummer, Mick Jones, Paul Simonon, and first Terry Chimes then later, Nicky
"Topper" Headon on
drums. Chimes returned again in 1982. Where the Sex Pistols were starkly nihilistic, the Clash were idealistic.
Stimulated with righteousness and a leftist political ideology, they sang about
racism, police brutality and disenfranchisement challenging well-worn beliefs. A
mix of high-end guitar and low, melodic bass gave the Clash a sound founded with
the Sex Pistols and the Ramones. However the Clash were more musically
adventurous than their contemporaries, augmenting their rock & roll with
gospel, reggae, rockabilly, funk, soul and other roots music quickly developing
their own distinct style.
The band opened for the Sex Pistols on their Anarchy in the
UK Tour. The tour raised the Clashs profile and British CBS records signed
them in February 1977. Their self-titled debut album was released that spring in
the UK. The album was considered too British and too crude for American release
(although the import sold 100,000 copies, making it the biggest-selling import
album of all time). Songs on this album lashed out at the social injustices of
their world: "Londons Burning" denouncing the dead-end Londons
culture had backed itself into; "White Riot," urging whites to stand
up against the status quo.
The band's genuinely riotous concerts frequently ended in brawls
and vandalized venues as fans endeavored to fulfill the vehement call of the
bands debut single White Riot. This combined with the bands regular
confrontations with the law further bolstered their outlaw reputation.
1978 was a tumultuous year for England and the punk scene.
The UK was gripped by political violence, recession, and terrorism. The Sex
Pistols had traveled to America, had a disastrous tour and disbanded. The Clash
emerged from 1978 as the standard bearers of punk. Their second album Give
Em Enough Rope was designed to break into the American market Whilst that didn't happen the record became an enormous hit
in the UK, debuting at number two on the charts.
The bands third and most highly acclaimed album London
Calling finally awarded them the commercial impact and success they had
sought in America. The band launched their Pearl Harbor Tour of America in
February 1979. They also persuaded their record company to release their first
album, which in its American incarnation contained only ten of the original
fourteen tracks. The album eventually went gold.
They released a number of successful albums in the
following years. Their musical diversity and originality helped them push the
boundaries of punk music to new frontiers. Headon
left the band shortly after their fifth album, Combat Rock, was completed. The
press statement said he parted with the group due to political differences, but
it was later revealed that the split was due to his heavy drug use. Combat
Rock
released in spring 1982 was their most commercially successful album but the
writing was already on the wall. In September 1983, Strummer and Simonon fired Jones
because he "drifted
apart from the original idea of the Clash." The post-Jones Clash released
Cut the Crap in 1985, though the album was a critical failure. The remains
of the band split shortly afterwards.
Ironically in 1991 the Clash had their biggest British hit
ever when "Should I Stay or Should I Go" was re-released, after being
featured in a Levi's commercial. It went to straight to number one in the UK
charts. They reportedly resisted offers to reform for an American tour.
The individual members drifted off into a variety of
projects. Simonon formed the roots oriented Havana 3AM with L.A. scenester Gary
Myrick; they recorded one album. Headon released a solo album in the UK in 1987,
but was later sentenced to jail for supplying heroin to a friend who died of an
overdose. Jones ventured into the world of samples and formed raga-house-rock
crossover Big Audio Dynamite. BAD carved a name for itself independent of the
Clashs legacy and continues to record. Strummer tried his hand at acting,
movie scoring, and work as a solo artist. He currently fronts his own outfit, Joe
Strummer and The Mescaleros.
DISCOGRAPHY:
| The Clash (US version) |
1979 |
Epic |
| London Calling |
1979 |
Epic |
| Give 'Em Enough Rope |
1978 |
Epic |
| The Clash (UK version) |
1977 |
CBS |
| Give 'Em Enough Rope |
1978 |
Epic |
| The Clash (US version) |
1979 |
Epic |
| London Calling |
1979 |
Epic |
| Black Market Clash |
1980 |
Epic |
| Sandinista! |
1981 |
Epic |
| Interchords |
1981 |
Epic |
| World According to The Clash |
1982 |
Epic |
| Combat Rock |
1982 |
Epic |
| Cut the Crap |
1985 |
Epic |
| The Story of The Clash |
1988 |
Epic |
| Return to Brixton |
1990 |
Epic |
| 1977 Revisited |
1990 |
Epic |
| Clash on Broadway |
1991 |
Epic |
| Super Black Market Clash |
1993 |
Epic |
| Live: From Here to Eternity |
1999 |
Epic |
| The Singles |
2000 |
Epic |
You can purchase music by The Clash at Amazon,
Insound
& CDUniverse
LINKS:
Official
Website of The Clash
"London's
Burning" - The Clash Music Resource
"The
White Riot" - Tribute site
Clash
City Rockers - Fan Site
Brief
History of The Clash
The
Clash - RollingStone.com
The
Clash Yahoo! Club
Official
Joe Strummer Site
Official
Big Audio Dynamite Site
REVIEWS & INTERVIEWS:
Album
Review - Give 'Em Enough Rope
Album
Review - Clash on Broadway
Album
Review - Cut the Crap
Album
Review - Sandinista
Recent
Interview with Joe Strummer
1977
Interview with The Clash
TOUR DATES:
Joe Strummer & The Mescaleros
Big Audio Dynamite
Please contact
LOTD if
you have reviews, links, or comments to add to the The Clash page.
About
LOTD Contact/Staff Advertise
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