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Velcro Mary

 

 

Interview: GLEN PHILLIPS 8/17/02

For more than ten years, Glen Phillips was the lead singer/songwriter for Toad The Wet Sprocket. After they called it quits in 1997, he slowly began his inevitable solo career by releasing his debut solo album Abulum in 2001 and recording an as-yet unreleased album with Nickel Creek under the name Mutual Admiration Society. Before a recent show at Iota Club & Cafe in Arlington VA, I was lucky enough to sit down with Glen as he opened up about his feelings on the record industry, being solo versus being in a band, and why Nickel Creek is so damn cool... 

LOTD:  Ive read interviews with you in the past, and one of things Ive never seen touched on is the sort of music you were into as a kid and the music that made you want to play growing up.

Glen: I dont know if I wanted to play music growing up, thats probably why (laughs). My dad had lots of Benny Goodman albums, showtunes and stuff. That was kind of about it for music around the house. My brother was really into the Beatles, and I loved the Beatles and was a disco fanatic for a while and got really into the 4AD stuff metal and then 4AD stuff. But I wanted to act. I was a lot more into theatre. I always loved theatre, and as far as music went, it was more of Id written a song here or a song there. I met the rest of the band when I was a freshman in high school they were seniors and I got to play in a band with seniors so that was really cool I was a freshman and was like yeah Im not a geek anymore! so, I dont think I ever wanted it wasnt really my career aspiration. Id been planning on doing theatre and that was where I was going to go I wanted to be a theatre teacher or something. I probably wasnt going to do the movie thing. My high school teacher was a great theatre teacher; really sweet guy and he loved it, was a guy who realized he probably wasnt bloodthirsty enough or talented enough make it in the Hollywood scene and just wanted to teach. I was planning on doing that too. I was always writing something or wanting to do something creative that was never a question but exactly what medium it would be was undecided until it was happening.

LOTD: Since youve been solo for a few years, what do you think the biggest difference is between now and when you were with Toad?

Glen: Its hard to know where to start. Musically, theres a lot of differences, I write more for myself. Im having more fun than I was at the end of Toad thats why we decided to stop. We were spending most of our energy trying not argue instead of spending our energy trying to do something we were excited about. Do you mean musically, or?

LOTD: Well, the music is something Ill touch on later are you enjoying what youre doing now more than you did the last few years with the band, or

Glen: Well, yes and no. There are a lot of differences. Most people who do this for their living make their decisions what Im gonna do for my life, they fight for it, they have to fight for it for years and years before they get any recognition. We did it in high school and then we were on tour when I was 18 and there was no reason to believe that whatever I decided to do wouldnt just work my personal experience had been that it always had. So Im now kind of paying my dues retroactively. Its (I think) easier to pay them when your expectations are lower. When youre just starting out its a great time to pay all your dues you dont have this crushing feeling of loss and panic like you do when youve had this successful career for a long time. Its been more difficult. Toad was difficult internally how we related to each other and how we communicated or more often didnt communicate that was where the difficulty was with Toad. In choosing our battles, deciding what we were passionate about and what we werent and sometimes making strange decisions in those directions as well. So from those internal points of view, the creative back and forth fighting that went on with that, its been a lot more mellow.  On a personal level its been more peaceful, and on a creative level its been really pleasing, getting to play with Nickel Creek, and getting to go to LA and have David Garza sit in getting to play with musicians that make me ecstatic. To be in the same room with them and see what they add. Ive had more fun playing than Ive ever had before, and to be able to get back that excitement I cant get it back every night, cause Im usually by myself but when I play with other musicians, its ecstatic, and thats what I miss is the ecstasy of it, and that has returned. As far as career and fear and having to face myself and take care of the family and all that, its been kind of a scary period. Theres a lot of in between, the music industry is in such a state of flux, and Im going okay, am I an Aimee-Mann-style cottage industry, and do I really start building this up, and do I have to put all my eggs in that basket or is there a chance that Ill be major-label again for the brief period of time that the major labels may still exist, should I be there and having to choose and sitting between these 2 things and until the choices are made and it moves in one direction or another, there'sits easy to let things go, and not exactly do nothing but not really move forward. I havent toured enough in the last year; I havent kept in touch with all the things Id started. It used to be we would just make another record and then wed put it out and work now its not that simple. Its if I start a record right now am I going to be forced to re-record the entire thing, mix the entire thing, go back on it, not own it at the end of the day? So, the things I can control Ive been having to learn a lot about what I can control and what I cant and how to move forward without shutting off other opportunities. Its interesting. Im having to learn to think longer-term what the fall-out from any given decision would be without stopping any given decisions. Theres been a lot going on. The stuff I learn in this period of time is going to last for many years to come.

LOTD: Well, now it seems music has always been cyclical, but it seems now that people are jumping on the next big thing sooner than they did in the past.

Glen: Well, you cant force it the Strokes are really hyped; they had a really cool album, so now anything like the Strokes you hear these deals, 4 million dollars, just this crazy money for stuff thats really cool because its kind of like the Strokes, and you gotta worry when youre getting the second generation of stuff that already sounds kind of like something else that already sounds like something that happened 20 or 30 years ago that didnt sell but was really cool and a lot of people liked it, so to spend millions of dollars on the bands that sound like this thing that may already be over or may just be that thing that that band has that no other band has. Its odd, and it costs them so muchI could talk at length about this stuff, but I dont know if you want to hear it (laughs). The industry is such that, from paying for end-capping in record stores to independent promotion and the cost of promotion to radio, the cost of videos, the fact that MTV doesnt play music videos anymore, [the industrys] risk and their expenses are higher than theyve ever been.  So, Reprise can drop a band like Wilco and say even after they sell 400,00 copies of their record on kind of an indie label, Reprise can still say, great, thats fine, we couldnt make any money off that. To think that a band could basically go gold and not make anybody money anymore is really scary for everybody, record companies included.  It shows you how many people are picking everybody elses pocket and how unfair the business has gotten   they have to play only the game of multi-platinum.  After they do their promo, theyre putting half a million dollars into a successful single for whats essentially payola that doesnt even guarantee radio play. Theyve asked the Senate to investigate de-facto payola. The record companies, the RIAA they all got together and asked the Senate to please investigate because theyre being put out of business by what they have to spend on radio. The first round of payola stuff, they were paying money, they were getting their songs played, fine, everybodys happy its expensive, but at least the business was working. Now its gotten so out of hand and so crazy that the industry is crying for intervention. Its a very, very weird era. The individuals desire to have music doesnt change at all. Its why Wilco still sells half a million copies people want great music, thats why.  Theres Wilco, theres Alison Krauss, theres Gillian Welch, theres all these bands that find their ways in through the cracks because people love what they do.  There was that three-day festival down south; everybody knows the name but me [it was Bonaroo].  It was three days of bands that dont get played on any radio station anywhere ever.  They sold 100,000 tickets for $100 each.  There are 100,000 people that want to see these bands who nobodys willing to sign, nobodys willing to try to sell, nobodys willing to try to market them. And the fact is that there are still hundreds of thousands of people who are desperate to see anything they love.  It becomes incumbent somewhat on the artist and somewhat on the industry to find ways to figure out how to get music out to people without going through these tiny, narrow, high-risk channels.  This is more of a business discussion (laughs). 

LOTD: Since you mentioned it, I wanted to touch on MTV a bit.  I was checking the CMT web-site, to see when the new Nickel Creek video was coming on, and noticed that they have their listings on the web.  Not only do they play new videos, but they also play old videos - old Alison Krauss videos, and stuff like that.  And its like MTV has stopped dealing with music all together.

Glen: Yeah.  Country culture its still country music television.  MTV is a disposable youth culture magazine.  Its not about music; its about youth culture and brand names.  Its a whole different deal.  I mean almost to go backwards again thats why screaming a lot about the industry and how they wont let any interesting good music through, and you look at the economics of it as a reality for them now.  Ive spent a lot of time screaming about it, but you realize its just not economically viable for them anymore.  It works for bands that ... theres a jam band scene, and theres even bands that hate to be called jam bands but are close enough that they fit in it, and if people want to find out about it, therere zines everywhere that are talking about it some even have glossy magazines.  You can find out about them all over.  They use the web really well; theyre very tied in with the Internet.  A friend was talking to me about Leftover Salmon it might have been String Cheese, whichever one is from Colorado they have 35 people working in their office, and theyre a record company, a booking company, and a travel agent they not only book the bands, but they book fan travel for people who want to follow all over.  Theyre completely vertically integrated.  Theyve figured out how to do it.  And its within a genre, which helps.  If you look at small punk bands, and anywhere you go theres a punk band.  If youre on Fat Wreck Chords, anyone knows that a Fat Wreck Chord is a Fat Wreck Chord its going to sound like a Fat band, its gonna be good.  Its going to get in a zine and theres a genre to talk about.  Where it gets very weird is for artists who used to be kind of mainstream who no longer are.  They don't have a genre.  So you take Aimee Mann, whos doing well independently but also got her exposure through Magnolia.  She would not have had that without a major film, as much as people talk about the Internet and her indie thing.  Shes been the critics' darling, but she got itI mean, this has nothing to do with her music, but as far as reaching the market, she had all the songs in the film.  Thank God.  Its why Elliott Smith got heard, cause he had Good Will Hunting.  But you look at music like that, like Elliott, like her, Grant Lee Phillips, Jon BrionOld 97s, which getsI guess Rhet Miller gets in the same way that Ryan Adams does, with the Americana scene, the alt-country scene, which have their own magazines.  But its this thing where you show up and people will see you even if theyve never heard you because youre within the genre and youre respected.  Grant Lee Phillips, he was not at all alt-country, but hes been attached to that scene because people dont know where else to put him.  Some of these artists me included what are we?  What is Aimee Mann, what is Michael Penn, what is Sam Phillips?  Were not folk, were not pop, nobodys coined a phrase for it, which means that you gather it together and you can get the people who love this kind of music to go see a show.  Neil Finn what the hell is Neil Finn aside from a god!?  Its odd theres that non-genre.  Were all out of the mainstream world, but nobodys coined a phrase for it yet.  Its something Ive given a lot of thought to do we as a group of artists have any kind of collective bargaining because the audience, I think, has trouble finding it.  There are people out there that are desperate for music from these people, and unless theyre really actively, actively seeking them out, they dont even know their albums exist.   

LOTD: Going back to the music one of the things I noticed about Abulum is that theres a lot more humor in some of your more recent songs.  Were you wary of presenting these elements to the band, or is this just something new as you get older and find different perspectives on things?

Glen: I think I used to tell more stories in Toad stuff, and I got very navel-gazy bythe lyrics on Coil are very, very self-referential.  Not very narrative.  I dunno, Ive just gotten back into storytelling a little more.  I like telling stories.  I also discovered Randy Newman, which is the biggest influence of any of it.  Hes a storyteller that manages to tackle very large issues, but he doesnt tackle them, he just observes them.  I guess thats the thing.  If you try to tackle them, it usually doesnt work.  To take a story and just play with it and look at it with a sense of humor, I enjoy doing that.  Theres not as much of it on the next album, though. 

LOTD: Well, Ill jump ahead to that: what are the plans for recording and releasing stuff?

Glen: To do it soon and to do it well.  Theres a ton of songs, Im writing more songs, making some decisions which are all pending that are taking far, far longer than I ever thought possible.  There are songs like Easier, stuff Ive played live that hasnt been on an album that deserves to be on an album someday.  Theres a bunch of other songs that ended up on the Mutual Admiration Society record that still hasnt come out but will be out in about six months.  There will be some that the people who have sought it out and actually found the music will recognize from live shows. 

LOTD: Could you talk a little about how you got hooked up with Nickel Creek?  It might seem weird to see someone whos been known for being in a rock band to be playing with this young, semi-bluegrass sort of group. 

Glen: Well, theyre acoustictheyre not bluegrass.  Theyre really omnivorous.  There was a guy from Santa Barbara at a folk festival who saw a Toad The Wet Sprocket sticker on one of their cases, chatted them up, and Sean had written a song he wanted me to sing, he got us in touch.  They came down to Largo and ended up sitting in on three-fourths of my set that night.  We would just get together now and then and play together, and have a great time.  Theyre pretty broad in their tastes.  They can deconstruct Coltrane solos, they know every Elliott Smith song, every Ben Folds song, they know every Irish traditional song (laughs).  Theyre classically, incredibly well trained.  Theyre real musicians.  Most people doing what we do myself included were experienced and capable amateurs.  Theres stuff that you develop, songwriting craft, but as far as being musicians amateurs, purely (laughs).  Theyre incredible players.  Sara is the youngest in the band, plays the least, may even get the leastyou know, yahoo-bigwell, thats not true.  But she has so much taste.  She wont play a note unless it belongs.  As far as being a mature musician goes, she has an ability to listen, an ability to be appropriate that is uncanny.  Sean as well.  Chris is brilliant; theyre all brilliant in their own ways.  In some ways that are more immediately apparent than others.  Playing with them over long periods of time, though, they fill in such different areas of musicality theyre all very broad, theyre all virtuosos and what they can add, Chris rhythmically does these amazing things chordally, and these counter melodies that Sean does, hes brilliant, and Sara just pure taste.  Pure unadulterated, impeccable, taste.  Theyre fantastic. 

LOTD: Who produced the Mutual Admiration record?

Glen: That was Ethan Johns, again. 

LOTD: Is he doing your new one?

Glen: I dont think so.  Im going to do something different.  Ethans really great at capturing an environment and capturing a performance.  Abulum was a record that was kind of deliberately non-commercial almost belligerently non-commercial.  Instead of inviting you in, in any way, at all, its a record that requires you to step in.  I think, for me, it was a fuck you.  I was kind of depressed and withdrawn. I felt like Id just been kicked out of something.  The recordI really love it, but its challenging in a very plain way.  Theres lots of subtlety in it, but you have hunt it out, it doesnt come looking for you.  The record with Nickel Creek is an entirely different atmosphere.  Its the most subdued party ever.  We had one day to learn the songs, we did the album in three days, just the three of them, myself, Jen Condos on bass, Richard Causon on keyboards.  We just sat in my garage; everything was live, with everyone playing together.  Very loose, unrehearsed, its a very softit reminds me a lot of Pale, the feeling of it.  SoI want to use the studio as a tool on its own more on the next record, and Ethan is very much performance and reality oriented.  He wants to capture you as you were at that moment.  The next album is going to be different. 

LOTD: Theres talk of a live CD.  Is that still coming out?

Glen: I wasnt blown away by the performances.  We may put some of it out, but Id rather it be really great than just alright. 

LOTD: Now for the goofy questions do you have a couple records that are just blowing your mind, that you love to listen to?

Glen: UmI pull out The Revelator a lotGillian Welch(picks up his laptop to see what hes ripped)Im bad at this.  I just bought Cake, Comfort Eagle.  Id never heard a lot of their records, and Im enjoying it.  The lyrics are fun, and just cynical enough that it doesnt bother me.  Alison Krauss, Coldplay I cant get enough of that David GarzaElbowFlaming LipsNelly (laughs).  Eminem was my guilty pleasure.  It was one of those albums that I dont want to like just like Straight Out Of Compton. I couldnt stand the fact that I liked Straight Out Of Compton.  I was like 'Im a little peaceful Birkenstock-short-wearing Southern California Im not supposed to like this!' But it was really good. 

LOTD: Im like that.  If Im listening to the Eminem album in my car, even if I have the windows up, Ill suddenly feel really conspicuous, like people know

Glen: Theyre going to judge you! (laughs). 

LOTD: The last question is the same thing, sort ofwhat are three of your all-time, favorite records?

Glen: Its hard to say.  I dont know.  It depends.  Like, OK Computer you cant put on any old time, if the kids are around the house.  I like short albums.  I like albums that take you to one place and get done fast enough.  Maybe Im conditioned for 30-45 minutes or something, but its a reasonable amount of time for a piece of music.  I like to be able to swallow it and digest it as a whole.  I like a record where, when it starts up again, if Im driving my car around, like the old Ry Cooder records, you want to hear it three times in a row.  I really cant answer that (laughs).

-Interview by Nick Doyle

Music by Glen Phillips is available at Insound, Amazon, CDNow, and CD Universe

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